Date	Native Group	Location	Notes	Source
1840	Kiowa	Fort Sill	Arapahoe & Cheyenne protest the Kiowa moving south of their territory; Kiowa noted to raid into Texas & Mexico for horses.	ICC 1974
1840	Comanche	Turkey Creek, Las Moras Spring	Capt. G. T. Howard, Texas Ranger, and a group of 200 men travel from San Antonio to Uvalde, Turkey Creek, and Las Moras Spring in pursuit of Comanche; 300 tipis seen, but the men were all raiding in Mexico.	BIA 1:241
1840	Comanche	San Antonio	Comanche often come here to seek peace.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 1:101
1840, Feb	Comanche	Uvalde	Col. Karnes wrote in newspaper that Comanche lived in the vicinity.	Wallace n.d.:237
1840, Oct	Comanche	Colorado River, upstream from its confluence with the Concho	Moore finds Comanche village at this locale with 60 families, 125 warriors; he kills 130.	Wallace n.d.:242
1841 spring	Comanche	Llano River, confluence with Johnson ford	Ben McCulloch finds a small band of Comanche in this area.	Wallace n.d.:244
1841 fall	Comanche	Enchanted Rock	Hays encounters band of Comanche in this area.	Wallace n.d.:244
	Comanche	Frio River	Hays finds another band of Comanche in this locale.
1841 Sept.	Indians	Llano Estacado near Hereford	Diarist of Palo Duro expedition states that this area is a trail for Indians traveling to Pecos River in New Mexico	Wallace n.d.:248
1842	Kickapoo, Waco, Shawnee, Delaware, Coushatta, Keechi	Mexico/Texas	Smith, in a letter to Anson Jones, states that Mexico is convinced these tribes to wage war against Texas.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 1:125-127
1843	Comanche, Kuyawa	Texas Panhandle	Rufus Sage reported that the area was swarming with these tribes.	Gunnerson & Gunnerson 1988:15
1843	Comanche	Clear Fork of the Brazos	Comanche sign a treaty with Texas.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 1:210
1843	Seminole, Seminole Maroon	Ft. Arbuckle	Mexican emissary visits these tribes to pressure them to move to Mexico.	Mulroy 1993:52
1843	Comanche, Delaware	Matamoros	Houston tried to find the Comanche, but his Delaware guide says that they are not on the Brazos. Instead they are in Matamoros. Later, an Anadarko says that they have left Matamoros (due to smallpox) & gone to the Canadian.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 1:254
1844	Indians	Nueces River	Indians attack Texas Rangers on the Nueces near Uvalde.	Swanson n.d.:8
1844, March	Comanche	Pecos & Rio Grande	Moechucope letter to Houston: his people are scattered; he was on Clear Fork of the Brazos, Pah-hah-yuco with his band was on Salt Plains, Ark; some of latter band have gone to Pecos & Rio Grande. Many of his own band were on Rio Grande to "catch mustangs." In the letter, he stated that he wanted a line from Comanche Peak to San Saba to Rio Grande; everything above Rio Grande & west of line would be for the Comanche.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:6-8
1844	Ioni, Anadarko, Comanche	Colorado River at Pecan Bayou	Watson to Houston: he found these tribes in this locale.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:23
1844	Kiowa	San Antonio	Watson states  to commissioner that they live far to north but when leaves fall, they will be near San Antonio.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:45
1844	Quychita (Wichita)	near Waco	Tawakoni chief reported that some were living with them; also called Tawehash.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:48
1844, June	Comanche	Guadalupe	Western to Houston reporting attack by Comanche near the Pinta trail.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:72
1844	Comanche	"from edge of the mtns on the prairie to San Antonio then on to the Rio Grande where the town is of that name"	Pochanaquarhip to Houston stating what he wanted to be the eastern dividing line for his people "to hunt buffalo" and for them to reside; said that the letter of Western to Houston lied.  Because of this disagreement, the line could not be part of the treaty.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:110
1844, Dec.	Lipan	near Goliad	Green to Weston stating that few Lipan were found near here.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:150
	Lipan	Rio Grande	Green stated that most of the tribe were here, stealing meat.
1845	Lipan, Caddo	Boregas Creek on Atascosa River, also Frio River	Neighbors stated  he found Lipan camping here with some Caddo with them, along with 50 Comanches who stated that they had fought in Matamoros; Lipan stated that they had found Comanche on Frio River & brought them to Boregas Creek.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:166
	Tonkawa	Cibolo Creek	Neighbors reported he found the Tonkawa here.
1845	Comanche	Little River, Austin, Rio Grande	Comanche request to move past Austin to Rio Grande.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:216
1845, Jan	Comanche	Colorado to the Guadalupe rivers	Pah-ha-yuco stated that his band ranged between these rivers.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:172
1845, Jan	Comanche	Corpus Christi	Western to Roasting Ear, Delaware chief, stating that Comanche were here.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:181
1845, Feb	Lipan	Bosque River	Neighbors located the Lipan there.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:197
1845, May	Seminole	Indian Territory	Wild Cat, Seminole Chief, is introduced to Comanche chiefs.	Mulroy 1993:46
	Seminole, Kickapoo, Caddo, Lipan, Tonkawa	Cow Creek, Brazos River (south of Waco)	Wild Cat journeys to this area with the Butler/Lewis peace commission; there they meet these other nations.
1845, July	Comanche	San Saba River	Comanche spent 2 months here; states that others are on Clear Fork & still others are bringing horses from Laredo.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:284
1845, Aug	Comanche	Garza County	Comanche killed someone in this area.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 2:235
	Lipan	Victoria & Bexar	Lipan present in this area.
1846	Kiowa	Canadian to the Arkansas Rivers	Butler & Lewis report that the Kiowa number ca. 4000 and live between these two rivers.	Gunnerson & Gunnerson 1988:15
1846, Feb	Tonkawa, Lipan	San Marcos to San Antonio Rivers	Neighbors to Western, natives content to stay between these rivers; Lipan plant corn on the Cibolo.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 3:14
1846, Mar	Comanche	Prairies	Comanche have returned  to their prairies	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 3:31
1846	Lipan	Rio Grande	Comanche tell Neighbors that the Lipan have crossed Rio Grande & gone to headwaters of Colorado.	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 3:43
1847	Comanche	various	David G. Burnet, ill with consumption, had spent 2 years with them. In 1847, he wrote his account of that time, saying that Comanche ranged from Colorado River to Red River and west to Colorado headwaters. Yamparack were north and west of Colorado River Tenawa were south of Yamparak (10,000-12,000 total).	Winfrey & Day 1995 Vol. 3:85
	Comanche	Chihuahua	Comanche war on Mexican here; have a Mexican who is their chief.
	Mescalero	Rio Puerco	The Mescalero were found here; Seratick [?] were above El Paso
1847	Comanche	west of Austin	Neighbors, BIA, stated that they are 70 miles to the west; others are on Clear Fork of the Brazos. In August, they attacked a party of surveyors north of Fredericksburg because the surveyors were encroaching into Comanche territory.	BIA 1:21-22
	Lipan	50 miles s of San Antonio	Lipan attack travelers on Laredo Rd; report states that Lipan had resided on the Rio Grande and Nuaces [Nueces] during past summers.
1847	Comanche	Rio Grande to the Canadian	Report of Butler & Lewis stated that the Comanche lived throughout this region, often wintering on the Brazos or Trinity.	BIA 1:40-43
	Yampeucco	Texas Panhandle	A division of the Comanche living between Canadian & Red.
	Hoo-ish		Ca. 400, live in southern portion of their territory.
	Cochetacah	Brazos River	ca. 2,000, living on upper Brazos.
	Nooah	Colorado & Brazos rivers	ca. 1,500, living between Colorado & Brazos.
	Nocannee	Rio Grande to Colorado rivers	ca. 1,750 between the Rio Grande & Colorado.
	Lenaywosh		2,800, living in the timber (cross timbers?).
	Muscaleree	Mexico to San Saba	This tribe recently allied with the above band, but had been living in Mexico; now planting corn on San Saba.
	Quewa	San Antonio	ca. 700, residing here.
	Kioway	Rio Grande	Although Kiowa main residence is to the north, they have often traveled to Mexico.
1847	Comanche	Fredericksburg	Comanche present there.	BIA 1
1847	Comanche	Rio Grande to Mexico	Comanches command this country, said Neighbors	BIA 1
1847	Comanche, Kinway, Lipan & Mescalero	San Saba to Pecan Bayou	Neighbors stated that these nations were there; they number ca. 5,000	BIA 1:114
1847	Comanche, Apache	San Antonio/Laredo Road	Neighbors stated that these nations have been attacking along these two roads.	BIA 1:130
1847, Jan	Muscalero, Essiquita, Senetaka & others	Rio Grande, Headwaters of  Colorado River	J.P. Henderson writes to Marcy that ca. 10,000 of these nations crossed the Rio Grande & are camped on headwaters of Colorado River.	Winfrey & Day 1995, Vol. 5:23-24
1847, Jan	Lipan	Rio Grande, Headwaters of  Colorado River	J.P. Henderson writes to Neighbors; states that Lipan were also with the above groups in this movement.	Winfrey & Day 1995, Vol. 5:24-26
1847, Aug	Comanche	Mouth of the Pecos	Buffalo Hump took several hundred warriors across the ford at this location; they intended to raid in Mexico.	Wallace n.d.:322
1847, Sept	Comanche	Mexico	Neighbors reports that Buffalo Hump in Mexico w/ 6-800 warriors.	Wallace n.d.:326
	Comanche	Rio Grande at Puerco [Pecos] River	Neighbors states Buffalo Hump "crossed the Rio Grande at the mouth of the Pueco…he desired visiting Chihuahua, Parras, and surrounding country…for revenge for the defeat of a party of Comanches near Parras by Missouri volunteers."
1847, Sept	Lipan	Pecos	Rollins to Brooke stated that some came to Fredricksburg, but others were on the Pecos where they grew corn.	Winfrey & Day 1995 vol. 3:124
	Comanche	Mexico	Rollins stated that had been on Rio Grande to avenge their dead and to seek food.
	Kickapoo	Fredericksburg	Rollins told them that the Kickapoo would have to leave the town.
1847, Nov	Comanche	Mexico	Neighbors noted the Comanche had returned from campaign in Mexico; they brought mules & horses from their raids in that country.	BIA 1:153-172
1847, Dec	Comanche	San Saba	Neighbors reported 5-6000 Comanche resided in this area.	BIA 1:231
	Mescalero	San Saba	A few Mescalero were with the Comanches.
1848	Comanche, Yamparika, Kiawa, Mescalero	Chihuahua	Delawares go to upper prairies, and they return to Neighbors with the information that these tribes plan raids to Chihuahua in spring.	BIA 1:134
	Lipan	Rio Grande & mouth of Pueco [Pecos]	Comanche tell Neighbors that they are there
1848, Jan	Seminole, Kickapoos	Texas	These two tribes travel to Texas to meet with other tribal chiefs, seeking alliances.	Mulroy 1993:47
1848, April	Lipan	Head of the Guadalupe	Neighbors reports that the Lipan are camped there	BIA 1:190-200
1849, Mar	Seminole, Seminole Maroon, Southern Comanche	Ft Gibson	Southern Comanche visit Seminole & Seminole Maroon at the agency.	Mulroy 1993:53
1849, June	Comanche, Lipan, Apache, Waco, Wichita	Pecos & Rio Grande	Neighbors had explored both rivers; Mexico had reported trouble; found that 550 warriors under Santa Anna had been 40 miles below Presidio del Norte, opposite el Carlos ranch; US soldiers attacked Comanche at Santa Rosa.	BIA 1:391-392
1849, Nov	Apache	Fort Leaton, Chihuahua	J. Van Horne in El Paso reports to George Deas in San Antonio that Apache reported near the fort. He also noted that reports also place them in Chihuahua where they were attacking settlements.	Winfrey & Day 1995, Vol. 5:50-51